Chinas defence chief Li Shangfu mounts Belarus military ties mission on trip to Russian ally

“China is willing to work with Belarus to promote in-depth, pragmatic, mutually beneficial, and win-win cooperation between the two sides, so as to bring more benefits to the two peoples,” Li said, according to the Chinese defence ministry.

This is the first time a Chinese defence minister has met Lukashenko in five years – then-defence chief Wei Fenghe met the Belarusian leader in April 2018.

China and Belarus committed to deepen defence and security ties when Lukashenko met his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in Beijing earlier this year.

The two leaders also voiced “deep concern over the prolonged armed conflict” and urged “early return to peace in Ukraine”.

In the meeting on Thursday, Lukashenko said that like China Belarus was an “absolute supporter of a multipolar world, territorial integrity and unity of the borders and territories”.

“Unfortunately, the world is absolutely unstable today, through no fault of ours. Very powerful turbulent developments are happening in the world,” he said.

“I am very grateful to you for your support in military-technical and military cooperation. In this regard, we rely on our friends, first of all, the Russian Federation and China,” he said, adding that military ties with China had been developing well.

The eastern European country has been under international scrutiny for its cooperation with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, allowing Russian troops to pass through its territory on their way to the war.

03:15

Ukraine calls for emergency UN meeting as Putin says Russia will deploy nuclear weapons in Belarus

Ukraine calls for emergency UN meeting as Putin says Russia will deploy nuclear weapons in Belarus

Belarus was also the centre of international news when the Wagner mercenaries were allowed into the country as part of a deal to end their mutiny in Russia.

In June, Lukashenko also announced that his country had started taking delivery of Russian tactical nuclear arms after Russian President Vladimir Putin said in March that the two eastern European allies had agreed on the deployment of such weapons in Belarus.

It was the first time Moscow had moved nuclear warheads – weapons could potentially be used on the battlefield – outside Russia since the fall of the Soviet Union.

While the Chinese foreign ministry has expressed concerns about Russia’s move and proposed a peace plan for the conflict in Ukraine, Beijing has reinforced military and diplomatic ties with Moscow and Minsk as Russia and Belarus have been isolated by the Western world.

Li visited Moscow before his trip to Minsk, where he said China would strengthen military cooperation with the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation – a Eurasian economic and security group led by China and Russia. Belarus is expected to officially join the organisation by next year.

China and Russia also conducted joint military drills last month to “maintain the security of strategic maritime corridors” in the Sea of Japan, or East Sea.

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